Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents featuring symptoms including throat pain, fever, ear pain, and swollen glands.
A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. Managing viral tonsillitis requires rest, fluids, and pain management through hydration and rest. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
Chronic tonsillitis, surgery to remove the tonsils might be recommended if there are multiple severe episodes. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
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